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CHS, Inc.: OSHA inspections and violations

Laurel, Montana · Petroleum Refineries · NAICS 324110

15inspections
32citation items
$68,328current penalties
Jan 5, 2026last inspection

OSHA has inspected CHS, Inc. 15 times in Montana since 2007.

The latest one began on Jan 5, 2026 as a planned inspection, in Great Falls.

Those inspections ended with 32 citation items: 14 serious and 18 other-than-serious.

Penalties were first proposed at $98,365 and now stand at $68,328, 31% lower after settlements or reviews.

Process safety management comes up most often in these citations: 12 items under 1910.119.

How that compares: the median penalty per cited inspection for manufacturing employers since 2015 is $4,500, and CHS, Inc. averages $3,618 (3 cited inspections).

1 inspection on this page followed a fatal incident.

CHS, Inc. also files yearly injury logs with OSHA, summarized below.

It reported 2 severe injuries to OSHA since 2015.

CHS, Inc.: OSHA citation items per year, 2007 to 2026
Citation items per year, by inspection date.

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Inspection history

Inspection 348672445 OPENED JAN 5, 2026Closed

Planned · Partial · Safety · 27 employees at the site · Closed Jun 16, 2026

5325 10th Ave. N, Great Falls, MT 59405 · Other Animal Food Manufacturing · OSHA's record · Phone and website on Google Maps

Citation and ruleTypeProposedCurrentIssuedStatus
Citation 1, item 1
29 CFR 1910.178(a)(4) · Forklifts and other powered industrial trucks
Other-than-serious$5,125$2,562Apr 1, 2026Final

Inspection 347127607 OPENED NOV 28, 2023Closed

Fatality or catastrophe · Partial · Safety · 9,873 employees at the site · Closed Apr 3, 2024

37252 Hwy 87, Fort Benton, MT 59442 · Grain and Field Bean Merchant Wholesalers · OSHA's record · Phone and website on Google Maps

Incident on Nov 27, 2023 (fatal): Employee is killed in fall down manlift hole in grain silo

At 11:15 a.m. on November 27, 2023, an employee was cleaning the upper level of a grain silo. The employee fell through the manlift hole, approximately 60 feet. The employee suffered multiple bodily injuries and was killed.

No citations from this inspection.

Inspection 346165442 OPENED AUG 22, 2022Closed

Follow-up · Partial · Safety · 10,000 employees at the site · Closed Aug 22, 2022

6840 Sa 2, Wolf Point, MT 59201 · Grain and Field Bean Merchant Wholesalers · OSHA's record · Phone and website on Google Maps

No citations from this inspection.

Inspection 345297857 OPENED MAY 8, 2021Closed

Unprogrammed related · Partial · Safety · 10,000 employees at the site · Closed Oct 28, 2021

6840 Sa 2 Drive, Wolf Point, MT 59201 · Grain and Field Bean Merchant Wholesalers · OSHA's record · Phone and website on Google Maps

Citation and ruleTypeProposedCurrentIssuedStatus
Citation 1, item 1
29 CFR 1910.146(c)(3) · Permit-required confined spaces
Serious$8,290$8,290Sep 23, 2021Final

Inspection 344219944 OPENED AUG 6, 2019Closed

Planned · Complete · Health · 11,100 employees at the site · Closed Sep 24, 2019

12 Kevin Hwy, Kevin, MT 59454 · Grain and Field Bean Merchant Wholesalers · OSHA's record · Phone and website on Google Maps

Citation and ruleTypeProposedCurrentIssuedStatus
Citation 1, item 1
29 CFR 1910.1200(f)(6)(ii) · Hazard communication
Other-than-serious$0$0Sep 6, 2019Final

Inspection 342973195 OPENED FEB 26, 2018Closed

Referral · Partial · Health · 300 employees at the site · Closed Jul 13, 2018

803 Us 212, Laurel, MT 59044 · Petroleum Refineries · OSHA's record · Phone and website on Google Maps

No citations from this inspection.

Inspection 339520694 OPENED DEC 13, 2013Closed

Referral · Partial · Safety · 281 employees at the site · Closed Jun 16, 2014

812 Highway 212 South, Laurel, MT 59044 · Petroleum Refineries · OSHA's record · Phone and website on Google Maps

Citation and ruleTypeProposedCurrentIssuedStatus
Citation 1, item 1
29 CFR 1910.119(j)(4)(ii) · Process safety management
Serious$7,000$7,000May 29, 2014Final

Inspection 338007834 OPENED DEC 20, 2012Closed

Complaint · Partial · Health · 300 employees at the site · Closed Dec 20, 2012

803 Hwy 212 South, Laurel, MT 59044 · Petroleum Refineries · OSHA's record · Phone and website on Google Maps

No citations from this inspection.

7 older inspections

Inspection 314316688 OPENED FEB 9, 2011Closed

Planned · Complete · Safety · 50 employees at the site · Closed Apr 21, 2011

29 North Central Ave., Cut Bank, MT 59427 · Wholesale Trade Agents and Brokers · OSHA's record · Phone and website on Google Maps

Citation and ruleTypeProposedCurrentIssuedStatus
Citation 1, item 1a
29 CFR 1910.27(d)(1)(ii) · Fixed ladders
Serious$3,500$2,625Mar 22, 2011Closed
Citation 1, item 1b
29 CFR 1910.27(d)(2) · Fixed ladders
Serious$0$0Mar 22, 2011Closed
Citation 1, item 1c
29 CFR 1910.27(d)(3) · Fixed ladders
Serious$0$0Mar 22, 2011Closed
Citation 1, item 2
29 CFR 1910.37(b)(6) · Exit routes
Serious$3,500$2,625Mar 22, 2011Closed
Citation 1, item 3
29 CFR 1910.272(m)(1)(i) · Grain handling facilities
Serious$3,500$1,125Mar 22, 2011Closed
Citation 1, item 4
29 CFR 1910.305(b)(1)(i) · Electrical wiring methods
Serious$2,800$2,100Mar 22, 2011Closed

Inspection 311216493 OPENED OCT 29, 2008Closed

Referral · Complete · Safety · 4 employees at the site · Closed Oct 29, 2008

123 Buffalo Jump Rd, Three Forks, MT 59752 · Petroleum Bulk Stations and Terminals · OSHA's record · Phone and website on Google Maps

No citations from this inspection.

Inspection 311213201 OPENED NOV 28, 2007Closed

Planned · No inspection · Safety · Closed Nov 28, 2007

150 1st Ave West N, Kalispell, MT 59901 · Petroleum Refineries · OSHA's record · Phone and website on Google Maps

No citations from this inspection.

Inspection 311212633 OPENED SEP 21, 2007Closed

Complaint · Partial · Safety · 275 employees at the site · Closed Oct 2, 2012

803 Hwy 212 South, Laurel, MT 59044 · Petroleum Refineries · OSHA's record · Phone and website on Google Maps

Citation and ruleTypeProposedCurrentIssuedStatus
Citation 1, item 1
29 CFR 1910.23(a)(2) · Guarding floor and wall openings and holes
Other-than-serious$2,250$700Feb 28, 2008Final
Citation 1, item 2
29 CFR 1910.119(d)(3)(ib) · Process safety management
Other-than-serious$4,500$1,125Feb 28, 2008Final
Citation 1, item 5
29 CFR 1910.119(e)(5) · Process safety management
Serious$4,500$7,000Feb 28, 2008Final
Citation 1, item 11a
29 CFR 1910.119(i)(2)(ii) · Process safety management
Other-than-serious$4,500$1,125Feb 28, 2008Final
Citation 1, item 15
29 CFR 1910.119(j)(5) · Process safety management
Other-than-serious$4,500$1,125Feb 28, 2008Final
Citation 1, item 18
29 CFR 1910.119(o)(4) · Process safety management
Other-than-serious$4,500$1,125Feb 28, 2008Final
Citation 1, item 24
29 CFR 1910.219(m)(1)(i) · Belts, pulleys and power-transmission parts
Other-than-serious$2,250$700Feb 28, 2008Final
Citation 1, item 25
29 CFR 1910.303(b)(1)(iii) · Electrical equipment, general requirements
Other-than-serious$2,250$700Feb 28, 2008Final
Citation 1, item 27a
29 CFR 1910.119(f)(1)(id) · Process safety management
Serious$7,000$7,000Feb 28, 2008Final
Citation 1, item 27b
29 CFR 1910.119(f)(1)(ig) · Process safety management
Serious$0$0Feb 28, 2008Final
Citation 1, item 27c
29 CFR 1910.119(f)(3) · Process safety management
Serious$0$0Feb 28, 2008Final
Citation 1, item 28a
29 CFR 1910.119(f)(4) · Process safety management
Serious$700$700Feb 28, 2008Final
Citation 1, item 28b
29 CFR 1910.178(c)(2)(iv) · Forklifts and other powered industrial trucks
Serious$0$0Feb 28, 2008Final
Citation 1, item 29a
29 CFR 1910.178(l)(3)(iif) · Forklifts and other powered industrial trucks
Other-than-serious$700$700Feb 28, 2008Final
Citation 1, item 29b
29 CFR 1910.212(a)(1) · Machine guarding
Other-than-serious$0$0Feb 28, 2008Final
Citation 1, item 29c
29 CFR 1910.219(f)(3) · Belts, pulleys and power-transmission parts
Other-than-serious$0$0Feb 28, 2008Final

Inspection 311212807 OPENED SEP 5, 2007Closed

Complaint · No inspection · Safety · Closed Sep 5, 2007

803 Hwy 212 South, Laurel, MT 59044 · Petroleum Refineries · OSHA's record · Phone and website on Google Maps

No citations from this inspection.

Inspection 308309103 OPENED MAY 17, 2007Closed

Referral · Partial · Safety · 5,799 employees at the site · Closed May 17, 2007

803 Hwy 212 South, Laurel, MT 59044 · Petroleum Refineries · OSHA's record · Phone and website on Google Maps

No citations from this inspection.

Inspection 308307537 OPENED JAN 17, 2007Closed

Referral · Partial · Health · 5,799 employees at the site · Closed Aug 30, 2007

803 Hwy 212 South, Laurel, MT 59044 · Petroleum Refineries · OSHA's record · Phone and website on Google Maps

Citation and ruleTypeProposedCurrentIssuedStatus
Citation 1, item 1
29 CFR 1910.119(m)(5) · Process safety management
Other-than-serious$4,500$3,000Jul 13, 2007Closed
Citation 1, item 2
29 CFR 1910.119(l)(1) · Process safety management
Other-than-serious$4,500$3,000Jul 13, 2007Closed
Citation 1, item 4
29 CFR 1910.147(c)(4)(ii) · Lockout/tagout
Other-than-serious$4,500$3,000Jul 13, 2007Closed
Citation 1, item 5
29 CFR 1910.147(c)(2)(ii) · Lockout/tagout
Other-than-serious$4,500$3,000Jul 13, 2007Closed
Citation 1, item 6
29 CFR 1910.147(c)(5)(iid) · Lockout/tagout
Other-than-serious$4,500$4,000Jul 13, 2007Closed
Citation 1, item 7
29 CFR 1910.147(d)(4)(i) · Lockout/tagout
Other-than-serious$4,500$4,000Jul 13, 2007Closed

Injury and illness logs

From the Form 300A summaries employers file with OSHA each year. Rate = recordable cases per 100 full-time workers.

In 2025, the Laurel site logged 7 recordable injuries or illnesses among about 462 workers: 1.6 per 100 full-time workers, against a median of 0.6 for its industry. Those cases cost 372 days away from work.

Site and yearWorkersCasesDays-away casesRateIndustry median
Laurel Refinery
Laurel · 2025
462 741.60.6
CHS Laurel Refinery
Laurel · 2025
400 621.50.6
Great Falls ANM
Great Falls · 2025
39 5212.72.6
Kalispell Rail Park
Kalispell · 2025
33 216.32.3
Laurel Transportation
Laurel · 2025
23 3212.52.9
Kershaw
Fort Benton · 2025
20 000.02.3
Great Falls site
Great Falls · 2024
40 6114.82.6
Great Falls Feed
Great Falls · 2023
41 6214.62.3

Severe injury reports

Employers must report any work-related amputation, in-patient hospitalization or loss of an eye to OSHA within 24 hours. 2 reports on file.

Aug 19, 2022, Wolf Point: Hospitalization · fractures · leg(s), unspecified

Two employees were riding in a utility task vehicle when a front wheel locked up during a turn. The vehicle turned onto its side, and the employee who was a passenger suffered a broken leg and required surgery.

Feb 28, 2017, Great Falls: Amputation · amputations · fingertip(s)

An employee was welding side rails together for a ladder. The rails slipped and pinched the right pinky fingertip resulting in a partial amputation.

The rules behind these citations

Current text from the Code of Federal Regulations. Some citations were issued under older wording.

29 CFR 1910.119 · Process safety management

29 CFR 1910.119(d)(3)(ib)

(B) Piping and instrument diagrams (P&ID's);

29 CFR 1910.119(e)(5)

(5) The employer shall establish a system to promptly address the team's findings and recommendations; assure that the recommendations are resolved in a timely manner and that the resolution is documented; document what actions are to be taken; complete actions as soon as possible; develop a written schedule of when these actions are to be completed; communicate the actions to operating, maintenance and other employees whose work assignments are in the process and who may be affected by the recommendations or actions.

29 CFR 1910.119(f)(1)(id)

(D) Emergency shutdown including the conditions under which emergency shutdown is required, and the assignment of shutdown responsibility to qualified operators to ensure that emergency shutdown is executed in a safe and timely manner.

29 CFR 1910.1200 · Hazard communication

29 CFR 1910.146 · Permit-required confined spaces

29 CFR 1910.147 · Lockout/tagout

29 CFR 1910.178 · Forklifts and other powered industrial trucks

29 CFR 1910.212 · Machine guarding

29 CFR 1910.219 · Belts, pulleys and power-transmission parts

29 CFR 1910.23 · Guarding floor and wall openings and holes

29 CFR 1910.27 · Fixed ladders

29 CFR 1910.272 · Grain handling facilities

29 CFR 1910.303 · Electrical equipment, general requirements

29 CFR 1910.305 · Electrical wiring methods

29 CFR 1910.37 · Exit routes

Other petroleum refineries employers in Montana

Source: U.S. Department of Labor, OSHA enforcement data. A citation is OSHA's allegation; employers can contest it, and the status column shows where each item stands. Something wrong on this page? Tell us.