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Ground Effects, LLC: OSHA inspections and violations

Dearborn, Michigan · Other Motor Vehicle Parts Manufacturing · NAICS 336399

14inspections
39citation items
$37,475current penalties
Oct 8, 2025last inspection

Since 2013, OSHA inspectors have visited Ground Effects, LLC in Michigan 14 times.

The most recent inspection opened on Oct 8, 2025 as a planned inspection, in Sterling Heights.

In all, OSHA issued 39 citation items: 28 serious, 1 repeat and 10 other-than-serious.

The proposed penalties came to $75,700; today they stand at $37,475, 50% less.

The rule cited most here is 1910.134 (respiratory protection), 10 times.

Among manufacturing employers, the typical cited inspection since 2015 ends with a $3,600 penalty. Ground Effects, LLC averages $4,364 across 7 cited inspections.

Ground Effects, LLC also files yearly injury logs with OSHA, summarized below.

Ground Effects, LLC: OSHA citation items per year, 2013 to 2025
Citation items per year, by inspection date.

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Inspection history

Inspection 348545062 OPENED OCT 8, 2025Closed

Planned · Complete · Safety · 107 employees at the site · Closed Jan 30, 2026

7000 19 Mile Rd, Sterling Heights, MI 48314 · All Other Specialty Trade Contractors · OSHA's record · Phone and website on Google Maps

Citation and ruleTypeProposedCurrentIssuedStatus
Citation 1, item 1
29 CFR 408.10125
Other-than-serious$0$0Nov 14, 2025Final
Citation 1, item 2
29 CFR 408.12176(1)
Other-than-serious$0$0Nov 14, 2025Final

Inspection 347571440 OPENED JUN 24, 2024Closed

Complaint · Partial · Health · 299 employees at the site · Closed Sep 3, 2024

3735 Van Slyke, Flint, MI 48507 · All Other Automotive Repair and Maintenance · OSHA's record · Phone and website on Google Maps

No citations from this inspection.

Inspection 346148877 OPENED AUG 16, 2022Closed

Complaint · Partial · Health · 340 employees at the site · Closed Nov 17, 2022

7566 Metro Parkway, Sterling Heights, MI 48312 · Automotive Body, Paint, and Interior Repair and Maintenance · OSHA's record · Phone and website on Google Maps

Citation and ruleTypeProposedCurrentIssuedStatus
Citation 1, item 1
29 CFR 408.10011(A)
Serious$7,000$3,500Oct 25, 2022Final
Citation 2, item 1
29 CFR 408.1014L
Other-than-serious$0$0Oct 25, 2022Final

Inspection 346152267 OPENED AUG 16, 2022Closed

Unprogrammed related · Partial · Health · 340 employees at the site · Closed Nov 17, 2022

7566 Metro Parkway, Sterling Heights, MI 48312 · Automotive Body, Paint, and Interior Repair and Maintenance · OSHA's record · Phone and website on Google Maps

Citation and ruleTypeProposedCurrentIssuedStatus
Citation 1, item 1a
29 CFR 1910.134(i)(1)(ii) · Respiratory protection
Serious$4,500$2,250Oct 25, 2022Final
Citation 1, item 1b
29 CFR 1910.134(h)(2)(i) · Respiratory protection
Serious$0$0Oct 25, 2022Final
Citation 1, item 2
29 CFR 1910.133(a)(1) · Eye and face protection
Serious$3,600$1,800Oct 25, 2022Final
Citation 2, item 1
29 CFR 1910.134(e)(1) · Respiratory protection
Other-than-serious$0$0Oct 25, 2022Final

Inspection 345965768 OPENED MAY 18, 2022Closed

Planned · Complete · Safety · 152 employees at the site · Closed Sep 30, 2022

15200 Commerce Dr N, Dearborn, MI 48120 · Automotive Body, Paint, and Interior Repair and Maintenance · OSHA's record · Phone and website on Google Maps

Citation and ruleTypeProposedCurrentIssuedStatus
Citation 1, item 1
29 CFR 408.10114(2)
Serious$2,100$1,050Jul 11, 2022Final
Citation 1, item 2
29 CFR 1910.106(e)(6)(ii) · Flammable liquids
Serious$3,500$1,750Jul 11, 2022Final
Citation 2, item 1
29 CFR 408.10036(1)
Other-than-serious$0$0Jul 11, 2022Final
Citation 2, item 2
29 CFR 408.10632(1)
Other-than-serious$0$0Jul 11, 2022Final
Citation 2, item 3
29 CFR 408.11223(1)
Other-than-serious$0$0Jul 11, 2022Final
Citation 2, item 4
29 CFR 1910.1200(f)(6) · Hazard communication
Other-than-serious$0$0Jul 11, 2022Final

Inspection 345234405 OPENED APR 6, 2021Closed

Referral · Partial · Safety · 387 employees at the site · Closed May 18, 2021

7566 Metro Parkway, Sterling Heights, MI 48312 · Automotive Body, Paint, and Interior Repair and Maintenance · OSHA's record · Phone and website on Google Maps

Incident on Nov 24, 2020: Employee sustains contusion when pinned between two trucks

At 12:30 a.m. on November 24, 2020, an employee was removing masking materials from the tailgate of a truck. The employee was struck from behind by a truck operated by another employee and temporarily pinned against the tailgate of the parked truck. The employee suffered a contusion and was hospitalized.

No citations from this inspection.

Inspection 345035695 OPENED NOV 23, 2020Closed

Planned · Partial · Health · 321 employees at the site · Closed Dec 21, 2020

1919 Concept Dr, Warren, MI 48091 · Other Motor Vehicle Parts Manufacturing · OSHA's record · Phone and website on Google Maps

No citations from this inspection.

Inspection 344510953 OPENED DEC 18, 2019Closed

Complaint · Partial · Health · 313 employees at the site · Closed Feb 12, 2020

3302 Kent St, Flint, MI 48503 · Other Motor Vehicle Parts Manufacturing · OSHA's record · Phone and website on Google Maps

No citations from this inspection.

6 older inspections

Inspection 341313476 OPENED MAR 17, 2016Closed

Complaint · Partial · Safety · 119 employees at the site · Closed Aug 9, 2016

15200 Commerce Dr N, Dearborn, MI 48120 · Automotive Body, Paint, and Interior Repair and Maintenance · OSHA's record · Phone and website on Google Maps

Citation and ruleTypeProposedCurrentIssuedStatus
Citation 1, item 1
29 CFR 408.10015(3)
Serious$3,150$1,575Jul 7, 2016Final
Citation 1, item 2
29 CFR 1910.147(c)(6)(i) · Lockout/tagout
Serious$3,150$1,575Jul 7, 2016Final
Citation 1, item 3
29 CFR 1910.147(c)(7)(i)(a) · Lockout/tagout
Serious$3,150$1,575Jul 7, 2016Final
Citation 1, item 4
29 CFR 1910.147(c)(7)(i)(b) · Lockout/tagout
Serious$3,150$1,575Jul 7, 2016Final
Citation 2, item 1
29 CFR 1910.147(c)(4)(i) · Lockout/tagout
Repeat$17,500$8,750Jul 7, 2016Final

Inspection 341277374 OPENED MAR 2, 2016Closed

Complaint · Complete · Health · 150 employees at the site · Closed Jan 3, 2017

15200 Commerce Dr N, Dearborn, MI 48120 · Other Motor Vehicle Parts Manufacturing · OSHA's record · Phone and website on Google Maps

Citation and ruleTypeProposedCurrentIssuedStatus
Citation 1, item 1a
29 CFR 325.60010
Serious$1,200$600Nov 14, 2016Final
Citation 1, item 1b
29 CFR 325.60011
Serious$0$0Nov 14, 2016Final
Citation 1, item 2
29 CFR 325.52125(1)
Serious$2,450$1,225Nov 14, 2016Final
Citation 2, item 1
29 CFR 408.22129(1)
Other-than-serious$0$0Nov 14, 2016Final

Inspection 340919646 OPENED SEP 28, 2015Closed

Complaint · Partial · Health · 105 employees at the site · Closed Nov 3, 2016

15200 Commerce Dr N, Dearborn, MI 48120 · Other Motor Vehicle Parts Manufacturing · OSHA's record · Phone and website on Google Maps

Citation and ruleTypeProposedCurrentIssuedStatus
Citation 1, item 1
29 CFR 1910.134(k)(1) · Respiratory protection
Serious$2,450$1,225Apr 14, 2016Final
Citation 1, item 2
29 CFR 325.60008(1)
Serious$2,450$1,225Apr 14, 2016Final
Citation 1, item 3
29 CFR 1910.1200(h)(1) · Hazard communication
Serious$1,750$875Apr 14, 2016Final
Citation 2, item 1
29 CFR 1910.134(c)(2)(i) · Respiratory protection
Other-than-serious$0$0Apr 14, 2016Final

Inspection 315398651 OPENED AUG 5, 2013Closed

Complaint · Partial · Safety · 180 employees at the site · Closed Oct 23, 2013

1990 Concept Dr, Warren, MI 48091 · Other Motor Vehicle Parts Manufacturing · OSHA's record · Phone and website on Google Maps

Citation and ruleTypeProposedCurrentIssuedStatus
Citation 1, item 1 Serious$1,400$700Sep 5, 2013Closed
Citation 1, item 2 Serious$1,400$700Sep 5, 2013Closed
Citation 1, item 3
29 CFR 1910.303(g)(2)(i) · Electrical equipment, general requirements
Serious$1,750$700Sep 5, 2013Closed
Citation 1, item 4a
29 CFR 1910.147(c)(4)(i) · Lockout/tagout
Serious$2,450$1,225Sep 5, 2013Closed
Citation 1, item 4b
29 CFR 1910.147(c)(7)(ia) · Lockout/tagout
Serious$0$0Sep 5, 2013Closed

Inspection 315405993 OPENED AUG 5, 2013Closed

Complaint · Partial · Health · 180 employees at the site · Closed Feb 13, 2014

1990 Concept Dr, Warren, MI 48091 · Other Motor Vehicle Parts Manufacturing · OSHA's record · Phone and website on Google Maps

Citation and ruleTypeProposedCurrentIssuedStatus
Citation 1, item 1a
29 CFR 1910.134(c)(1) · Respiratory protection
Serious$2,000$1,000Oct 29, 2013Closed
Citation 1, item 1b
29 CFR 1910.134(d)(3)(iiib)(0) · Respiratory protection
Serious$0$0Oct 29, 2013Closed
Citation 1, item 1c
29 CFR 1910.134(f)(2) · Respiratory protection
Serious$0$0Oct 29, 2013Closed
Citation 1, item 2a
29 CFR 1910.134(c)(3) · Respiratory protection
Serious$2,000$1,000Oct 29, 2013Closed
Citation 1, item 2b
29 CFR 1910.134(k)(3) · Respiratory protection
Serious$0$0Oct 29, 2013Closed
Citation 1, item 3 Serious$2,000$800Oct 29, 2013Closed
Citation 1, item 4
29 CFR 1910.1200(f)(5) · Hazard communication
Serious$1,600$800Oct 29, 2013Closed

Inspection 315406199 OPENED MAR 27, 2013Closed

Complaint · Partial · Health · 61 employees at the site · Closed May 17, 2013

15200 Commerce Dr N, Dearborn, MI 48120 · Metal Coating, Engraving (except Jewelry and Silverware), and Allied Services to Manufacturers · OSHA's record · Phone and website on Google Maps

No citations from this inspection.

Injury and illness logs

From the Form 300A summaries employers file with OSHA each year. Rate = recordable cases per 100 full-time workers.

In 2025, the Flint site logged 24 recordable injuries or illnesses among about 362 workers: 5.3 per 100 full-time workers, against a median of 3.1 for its industry. Those cases cost 2 days away from work.

Site and yearWorkersCasesDays-away casesRateIndustry median
Ground Effects, LLC - Flint Facility
Flint · 2025
362 2425.33.1
Ground Effects, LLC - 16-Mile Sterling Heights
Sterling Heights · 2025
357 1243.23.1
Ground Effects, LLC - Warren 1990 Facility
Warren · 2025
143 201.33.1
Ground Effects, LLC - 19 Mile Sterling Heights
Sterling Heights · 2025
88 202.33.1
Ground Effects, LLC - Warren 1919
Warren · 2023
72 202.83.1
Ground Effects, LLC - Dearborn Facility
Dearborn · 2023
44 5012.23.1
Ground Effects, LLC - Flint (Van Slyke) Facility
Flint · 2022
291 1836.03.1
Ground Effects, LLC - Flint (Kent St.) Facility
Flint · 2022
168 504.33.1

The rules behind these citations

Current text from the Code of Federal Regulations. Some citations were issued under older wording.

29 CFR 1910.106 · Flammable liquids

29 CFR 1910.106(e)(6)(ii)

(ii) Grounding. Category 1 or 2 flammable liquids, or Category 3 flammable liquids with a flashpoint below 100 °F (37.8 °C), shall not be dispensed into containers unless the nozzle and container are electrically interconnected. Where the metallic floorplate on which the container stands while filling is electrically connected to the fill stem or where the fill stem is bonded to the container during filling operations by means of a bond wire, the provisions of this section shall be deemed to have been complied with.

29 CFR 1910.1200 · Hazard communication

29 CFR 1910.1200(f)(5)

(f) Any organic peroxide which, in laboratory testing, neither detonates in the cavitated state nor deflagrates at all and shows only a low or no effect when heated under confinement as well as low or no explosive power shall be defined as organic peroxide TYPE F;

29 CFR 1910.1200(f)(6)

(6) Workplace labeling. Except as provided in paragraphs (f)(7) and (f)(8) of this section, the employer shall ensure that each container of hazardous chemicals in the workplace is labeled, tagged or marked with either:

29 CFR 1910.133 · Eye and face protection

29 CFR 1910.134 · Respiratory protection

29 CFR 1910.147 · Lockout/tagout

29 CFR 1910.303 · Electrical equipment, general requirements

29 CFR 3256.108

29 CFR 4081.2177

29 CFR 4081.34

Other other motor vehicle parts manufacturing employers in Michigan

Source: U.S. Department of Labor, OSHA enforcement data. A citation is OSHA's allegation; employers can contest it, and the status column shows where each item stands. Something wrong on this page? Tell us.