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Joy-Mark, Inc: OSHA inspections and violations

Cudahy, Wisconsin · Clay Building Material and Refractories Manufacturing · NAICS 327125

18inspections
70citation items
$41,793current penalties
May 13, 2024last inspection

OSHA has inspected Joy-Mark, Inc 18 times in Wisconsin since 1984.

The latest one began on May 13, 2024 to follow up on an earlier case, in Cudahy.

Those inspections ended with 70 citation items: 41 serious, 2 repeat and 27 other-than-serious.

Penalties were first proposed at $90,596 and now stand at $41,793, 54% lower after settlements or reviews.

Respiratory protection comes up most often in these citations: 9 items under 1910.134.

How that compares: the median penalty per cited inspection for manufacturing employers since 2015 is $4,500, and Joy-Mark, Inc averages $4,666 (2 cited inspections).

Joy-Mark, Inc also files yearly injury logs with OSHA, summarized below.

It reported 1 severe injury to OSHA since 2015.

Joy-Mark, Inc: OSHA citation items per year, 1984 to 2024
Citation items per year, by inspection date.

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Inspection history

Inspection 347478612 OPENED MAY 13, 2024Closed

Follow-up · Partial · Safety · 40 employees at the site · Closed Oct 11, 2024

5935 South Pennsylvania Avenue, Cudahy, WI 53110 · Clay Building Material and Refractories Manufacturing · OSHA's record · Phone and website on Google Maps

No citations from this inspection.

Inspection 346523897 OPENED FEB 23, 2023Closed

Referral · Partial · Safety · 40 employees at the site · Closed Oct 3, 2023

2122 East Birchwood Ave, Cudahy, WI 53110 · Clay Building Material and Refractories Manufacturing · OSHA's record · Phone and website on Google Maps

Citation and ruleTypeProposedCurrentIssuedStatus
Citation 1, item 1
29 CFR 1910.147(c)(4)(i) · Lockout/tagout
Serious$10,938$6,500Jul 14, 2023Final

Inspection 344552344 OPENED JAN 13, 2020Closed

Complaint · Partial · Safety · 84 employees at the site · Closed Aug 21, 2020

5935 South Pennsylvania Avenue, Cudahy, WI 53110 · Clay Building Material and Refractories Manufacturing · OSHA's record · Phone and website on Google Maps

Citation and ruleTypeProposedCurrentIssuedStatus
Citation 1, item 1
29 CFR 1910.28(b)(1)(i) · Fall protection in general industry
Serious$4,048$2,833Feb 4, 2020Final

Inspection 336805981 OPENED OCT 11, 2012Closed

Follow-up · Partial · Health · 64 employees at the site · Closed Feb 9, 2016

2121 East Norse Ave, Cudahy, WI 53110 · Clay Building Material and Refractories Manufacturing · OSHA's record · Phone and website on Google Maps

Citation and ruleTypeProposedCurrentIssuedStatus
Citation 1, item 1
29 CFR 1910.134(e)(1) · Respiratory protection
Serious$3,850$2,100Apr 10, 2013Final
Citation 1, item 2a
29 CFR 1910.134(f)(1) · Respiratory protection
Serious$3,850$2,100Apr 10, 2013Final
Citation 1, item 2b
29 CFR 1910.134(f)(2) · Respiratory protection
Serious$0$0Apr 10, 2013Final
Citation 1, item 3
29 CFR 1910.134(g)(1)(i)(a) · Respiratory protection
Serious$3,850$2,100Apr 10, 2013Final
Citation 2, item 2
29 CFR 1910.134(d)(1)(i) · Respiratory protection
Serious$19,250$5,000Apr 10, 2013Final

Inspection 315121244 OPENED MAY 11, 2011Closed

Follow-up · Partial · Health · 55 employees at the site · Closed Feb 9, 2016

2121 E. Norse Ave., Cudahy, WI 53110 · Clay Building Material and Refractories Manufacturing · OSHA's record · Phone and website on Google Maps

Citation and ruleTypeProposedCurrentIssuedStatus
Citation 1, item 1
OSH Act Section 5(a)(1) · General Duty Clause
Serious$3,850$1,925Oct 7, 2011Closed
Citation 1, item 2
29 CFR 1910.22(a)(1) · General requirements
Serious$2,800$1,400Oct 7, 2011Closed
Citation 1, item 3
29 CFR 1910.134(d)(1)(i) · Respiratory protection
Serious$2,310$1,155Oct 7, 2011Closed

Inspection 336806989 OPENED MAY 11, 2011Closed

Programmed related · Partial · Health · 55 employees at the site · Closed Oct 4, 2012

2121 East Norse Ave, Cudahy, WI 53110 · Clay Building Material and Refractories Manufacturing · OSHA's record · Phone and website on Google Maps

No citations from this inspection.

Inspection 313525529 OPENED JAN 29, 2010Closed

Follow-up · Partial · Health · 35 employees at the site · Closed Feb 9, 2016

2121 E. Norse Ave., Cudahy, WI 53110 · Clay Building Material and Refractories Manufacturing · OSHA's record · Phone and website on Google Maps

Citation and ruleTypeProposedCurrentIssuedStatus
Citation 1, item 1
29 CFR 1910.169(b)(3)(i) · Air receivers
Other-than-serious$675$0Apr 19, 2010Closed
Citation 1, item 5a
29 CFR 1910.303(b)(1) · Electrical equipment, general requirements
Serious$1,575$800Apr 19, 2010Closed
Citation 1, item 5b Serious$1,575$0Apr 19, 2010Closed
Citation 1, item 5c
29 CFR 1910.333(a)(2) · Working near live electrical parts
Serious$1,575$0Apr 19, 2010Closed
Citation 1, item 5d
29 CFR 1910.335(a)(1)(i) · Safeguards for personnel protection
Serious$0$0Apr 19, 2010Closed
Citation 1, item 6a
OSH Act Section 5(a)(1) · General Duty Clause
Repeat$3,000$1,500Apr 19, 2010Closed
Citation 1, item 6b
29 CFR 1910.134(d)(1)(i) · Respiratory protection
Repeat$1,800$0Apr 19, 2010Closed

Inspection 122395304 OPENED FEB 26, 2009Closed

Complaint · Partial · Health · 45 employees at the site · Closed Feb 9, 2016

2121 E. Norse Ave., Cudahy, WI 53110 · Clay Building Material and Refractories Manufacturing · OSHA's record · Phone and website on Google Maps

Citation and ruleTypeProposedCurrentIssuedStatus
Citation 1, item 1
OSH Act Section 5(a)(1) · General Duty Clause
Serious$3,000$1,500Jul 1, 2009Closed
Citation 1, item 2
OSH Act Section 5(a)(1) · General Duty Clause
Serious$1,200$600Jul 1, 2009Closed
Citation 1, item 3
29 CFR 1910.132(a) · Personal protective equipment, general requirements
Serious$900$450Jul 1, 2009Closed
Citation 1, item 4
29 CFR 1910.134(d)(1)(i) · Respiratory protection
Serious$900$450Jul 1, 2009Closed
Citation 1, item 5
29 CFR 1910.136(a) · Foot protection
Serious$1,200$600Jul 1, 2009Closed
Citation 1, item 6
29 CFR 1910.212(a)(1) · Machine guarding
Serious$1,200$600Jul 1, 2009Closed
Citation 1, item 7
29 CFR 1910.212(a)(4) · Machine guarding
Serious$900$450Jul 1, 2009Closed
Citation 1, item 8
29 CFR 1910.242(b) · Hand and power tools
Serious$765$380Jul 1, 2009Closed
Citation 1, item 9a
29 CFR 1910.303(b)(1) · Electrical equipment, general requirements
Serious$765$380Jul 1, 2009Closed
Citation 1, item 9b
29 CFR 1910.303(g)(2)(i) · Electrical equipment, general requirements
Serious$0$0Jul 1, 2009Closed
Citation 1, item 10
29 CFR 1910.1048(o)(1) · Formaldehyde
Serious$900$450Jul 1, 2009Closed
Citation 2, item 1
29 CFR 1910.22(a)(3) · General requirements
Other-than-serious$0$0Jul 1, 2009Closed
Citation 2, item 2
29 CFR 1910.22(d)(1) · General requirements
Other-than-serious$0$0Jul 1, 2009Closed
Citation 2, item 3
29 CFR 1910.24(h) · Fixed industrial stairs
Other-than-serious$0$0Jul 1, 2009Closed
Citation 2, item 4
29 CFR 1910.27(b)(1)(ii) · Fixed ladders
Other-than-serious$0$0Jul 1, 2009Closed
Citation 2, item 5
29 CFR 1910.36(g)(1) · Exit route design
Other-than-serious$0$0Jul 1, 2009Closed
Citation 2, item 6
29 CFR 1910.110(f)(2)(ii) · Storage and handling of liquefied petroleum gases
Other-than-serious$0$0Jul 1, 2009Closed
Citation 2, item 7
29 CFR 1910.1200(f)(1)(iii) · Hazard communication
Other-than-serious$0$0Jul 1, 2009Closed
10 older inspections

Inspection 311403158 OPENED FEB 26, 2009Closed

Complaint · Partial · Safety · 45 employees at the site · Closed Dec 17, 2009

2121 E. Norse Ave., Cudahy, WI 53110 · Clay Building Material and Refractories Manufacturing · OSHA's record · Phone and website on Google Maps

Citation and ruleTypeProposedCurrentIssuedStatus
Citation 1, item 1
29 CFR 1910.23(a)(8) · Guarding floor and wall openings and holes
Serious$675$340Jul 1, 2009Closed
Citation 1, item 2
29 CFR 1910.146(c)(1) · Permit-required confined spaces
Serious$1,125$560Jul 1, 2009Closed
Citation 2, item 1
29 CFR 1910.146(c)(2) · Permit-required confined spaces
Other-than-serious$0$0Jul 1, 2009Closed

Inspection 311397665 OPENED FEB 27, 2008Closed

Complaint · Partial · Health · 50 employees at the site · Closed Apr 11, 2008

2121 E. Norse Ave., Cudahy, WI 53110 · Clay Building Material and Refractories Manufacturing · OSHA's record · Phone and website on Google Maps

Citation and ruleTypeProposedCurrentIssuedStatus
Citation 1, item 1
29 CFR 1910.132(d)(2) · Personal protective equipment, general requirements
Other-than-serious$0$0Mar 13, 2008Closed
Citation 1, item 2
29 CFR 1910.134(c)(1) · Respiratory protection
Other-than-serious$0$0Mar 13, 2008Closed

Inspection 122213267 OPENED OCT 21, 1997Closed

Referral · Partial · Health · 49 employees at the site · Closed Nov 28, 1997

2121 E. Norse Ave., Cudahy, WI 53110 · OSHA's record · Phone and website on Google Maps

No citations from this inspection.

Inspection 122213218 OPENED OCT 15, 1997Closed

Complaint · Partial · Safety · 50 employees at the site · Closed Mar 27, 1998

2121 E. Norse Ave., Cudahy, WI 53110 · OSHA's record · Phone and website on Google Maps

Citation and ruleTypeProposedCurrentIssuedStatus
Citation 1, item 1
29 CFR 1910.147(c)(7)(i) · Lockout/tagout
Serious$1,750$1,250Nov 14, 1997Closed
Citation 1, item 2
29 CFR 1910.176(b) · Material storage and aisles
Serious$750$500Nov 14, 1997Closed
Citation 1, item 3a
29 CFR 1910.303(b)(1) · Electrical equipment, general requirements
Serious$1,000$750Nov 14, 1997Closed
Citation 1, item 3b
29 CFR 1910.305(b)(1) · Electrical wiring methods
Serious$0$0Nov 14, 1997Closed
Citation 1, item 4
29 CFR 1910.305(e)(1) · Electrical wiring methods
Serious$1,000$750Nov 14, 1997Closed
Citation 1, item 5 Serious$1,750$1,000Nov 14, 1997Closed
Citation 1, item 6
29 CFR 1910.333(a) · Working near live electrical parts
Serious$1,750$1,000Nov 14, 1997Closed
Citation 1, item 7a
29 CFR 1910.1200(e)(1) · Hazard communication
Other-than-serious$1,750$0Nov 14, 1997Closed
Citation 1, item 7b
29 CFR 1910.1200(f)(5) · Hazard communication
Other-than-serious$0$0Nov 14, 1997Closed
Citation 1, item 7c
29 CFR 1910.1200(h) · Hazard communication
Other-than-serious$0$0Nov 14, 1997Closed

Inspection 102981073 OPENED SEP 18, 1991Closed

Complaint · Partial · Health · 32 employees at the site · Closed Apr 21, 1992

2121 E. Norse Ave., Cudahy, WI 53110 · OSHA's record · Phone and website on Google Maps

Citation and ruleTypeProposedCurrentIssuedStatus
Citation 1, item 1
29 CFR 1910.23(c)(1) · Guarding floor and wall openings and holes
Serious$375$375Dec 30, 1991Closed
Citation 1, item 2
29 CFR 1910.23(d)(1)(iii) · Guarding floor and wall openings and holes
Serious$375$375Dec 30, 1991Closed
Citation 1, item 3
29 CFR 1910.147(c)(1) · Lockout/tagout
Serious$375$375Dec 30, 1991Closed
Citation 1, item 4
29 CFR 1910.303(g)(2)(i) · Electrical equipment, general requirements
Serious$500$500Dec 30, 1991Closed
Citation 1, item 5 Serious$375$375Dec 30, 1991Closed
Citation 2, item 1
29 CFR 1904.2(a) · Partial exemption for establishments in certain industries
Other-than-serious$0$0Dec 30, 1991Closed
Citation 2, item 2
29 CFR 1910.1200(f)(5)(i) · Hazard communication
Other-than-serious$250$250Dec 30, 1991Closed

Inspection 103549036 OPENED AUG 11, 1988Closed

Follow-up · Partial · Safety · 24 employees at the site · Closed Feb 9, 1989

2121 E. Norse Ave., Cudahy, WI 53110 · OSHA's record · Phone and website on Google Maps

No citations from this inspection.

Inspection 103468419 OPENED JUN 1, 1988Closed

Planned · Complete · Safety · 24 employees at the site · Closed Oct 7, 1988

2121 E. Norse Ave., Cudahy, WI 53110 · OSHA's record · Phone and website on Google Maps

Citation and ruleTypeProposedCurrentIssuedStatus
Citation 1, item 1
29 CFR 1910.212(a)(1) · Machine guarding
Serious$60$60Jun 20, 1988Closed
Citation 1, item 2
29 CFR 1910.219(e)(1)(i) · Belts, pulleys and power-transmission parts
Serious$60$60Jun 20, 1988Closed
Citation 2, item 1
29 CFR 1910.178(l) · Forklifts and other powered industrial trucks
Other-than-serious$0$0Jun 20, 1988Closed
Citation 2, item 2
29 CFR 1910.178(p)(1) · Forklifts and other powered industrial trucks
Other-than-serious$0$0Jun 20, 1988Closed

Inspection 101058212 OPENED NOV 18, 1986Closed

Follow-up · Partial · Safety · 28 employees at the site · Closed Jan 13, 1987

2121 E. Norse Avenue, Cudahy, WI 53110 · OSHA's record · Phone and website on Google Maps

Citation and ruleTypeProposedCurrentIssuedStatus
Citation 1, item 1
29 CFR 1910.215(b)(9) · Grinders and abrasive wheels
Other-than-serious$0$0Nov 20, 1986Closed
Citation 1, item 2
29 CFR 1910.219(f)(1) · Belts, pulleys and power-transmission parts
Other-than-serious$0$0Nov 20, 1986Closed
Citation 1, item 3
29 CFR 1910.219(e)(1)(i) · Belts, pulleys and power-transmission parts
Other-than-serious$0$0Nov 20, 1986Closed

Inspection 100148907 OPENED JUL 30, 1986Closed

Complaint · Partial · Safety · 18 employees at the site · Closed Nov 17, 1986

2121 E. Norse Avenue, Cudahy, WI 53110 · OSHA's record · Phone and website on Google Maps

Citation and ruleTypeProposedCurrentIssuedStatus
Citation 1, item 1
29 CFR 1910.215(a)(4) · Grinders and abrasive wheels
Other-than-serious$0$0Aug 18, 1986Closed
Citation 1, item 2
29 CFR 1910.219(e)(1)(i) · Belts, pulleys and power-transmission parts
Other-than-serious$0$0Aug 18, 1986Closed
Citation 1, item 3
29 CFR 1910.219(f)(3) · Belts, pulleys and power-transmission parts
Other-than-serious$0$0Aug 18, 1986Closed
Citation 1, item 4
29 CFR 1910.305(a)(2)(iiig) · Electrical wiring methods
Other-than-serious$0$0Aug 18, 1986Closed
Citation 1, item 5
29 CFR 1910.1200(e)(1) · Hazard communication
Other-than-serious$0$0Aug 18, 1986Closed

Inspection 1705649 OPENED JUL 18, 1984Closed

Complaint · Partial · Health · 14 employees at the site · Closed Oct 5, 1984

2121 East Norse Ave, Cudahy, WI 53110 · OSHA's record · Phone and website on Google Maps

Citation and ruleTypeProposedCurrentIssuedStatus
Citation 1, item 1
29 CFR 1904.5(b) · Determination of work-relatedness
Other-than-serious$0$0Jul 25, 1984Closed

Injury and illness logs

From the Form 300A summaries employers file with OSHA each year. Rate = recordable cases per 100 full-time workers.

In 2025, the Cudahy site logged 5 recordable injuries or illnesses among about 59 workers: 8.3 per 100 full-time workers, against a median of 2.6 for its industry.

Site and yearWorkersCasesDays-away casesRateIndustry median
Joy-Mark, Inc.
Cudahy · 2025
59 508.32.6
Joy-Mark Inc
Cudahy · 2021
63 213.02.6

Severe injury reports

Employers must report any work-related amputation, in-patient hospitalization or loss of an eye to OSHA within 24 hours. 1 report on file.

Feb 16, 2023, Cudahy: Amputation · amputations · finger(s), fingernail(s), unspecified

An employee was troubleshooting a mix fill issue and attempting to clean a fill flap when the fill flap closed on their fingertip. The employee's left middle finger was partially amputated.

The rules behind these citations

Current text from the Code of Federal Regulations. Some citations were issued under older wording.

29 CFR 1904.2 · Partial exemption for establishments in certain industries

29 CFR 1904.5 · Determination of work-relatedness

29 CFR 1910.1048 · Formaldehyde

29 CFR 1910.1048(d)(1)(i)

(d) Exposure monitoring—(1) General. (i) Each employer who has a workplace covered by this standard shall monitor employees to determine their exposure to formaldehyde.

29 CFR 1910.1048(o)(1)

(o) Recordkeeping—(1) Exposure measurements. The employer shall establish and maintain an accurate record of all measurements taken to monitor employee exposure to formaldehyde. This record shall include:

29 CFR 1910.110 · Storage and handling of liquefied petroleum gases

29 CFR 1910.110(f)(2)(ii)

(ii) Containers when stored inside shall not be located near exits, stairways, or in areas normally used or intended for the safe exit of people.

29 CFR 1910.1200 · Hazard communication

29 CFR 1910.132 · Personal protective equipment, general requirements

29 CFR 1910.134 · Respiratory protection

29 CFR 1910.136 · Foot protection

29 CFR 1910.146 · Permit-required confined spaces

29 CFR 1910.147 · Lockout/tagout

29 CFR 1910.169 · Air receivers

29 CFR 1910.176 · Material storage and aisles

29 CFR 1910.178 · Forklifts and other powered industrial trucks

29 CFR 1910.212 · Machine guarding

29 CFR 1910.215 · Grinders and abrasive wheels

29 CFR 1910.219 · Belts, pulleys and power-transmission parts

29 CFR 1910.22 · General requirements

29 CFR 1910.23 · Guarding floor and wall openings and holes

29 CFR 1910.24 · Fixed industrial stairs

29 CFR 1910.242 · Hand and power tools

29 CFR 1910.27 · Fixed ladders

29 CFR 1910.28 · Fall protection in general industry

29 CFR 1910.303 · Electrical equipment, general requirements

29 CFR 1910.305 · Electrical wiring methods

29 CFR 1910.332 · Training

29 CFR 1910.333 · Working near live electrical parts

29 CFR 1910.335 · Safeguards for personnel protection

29 CFR 1910.36 · Exit route design

OSH Act Section 5 · General Duty Clause

Source: U.S. Department of Labor, OSHA enforcement data. A citation is OSHA's allegation; employers can contest it, and the status column shows where each item stands. Something wrong on this page? Tell us.